

Clearly, Esther is deeply troubled by the hypocritical and often vicious world encompassing her, and feels overwhelmed and powerless to break free of her inner world of alienation. Undoubtedly these emotional burdens result not only in Esther’s social and intellectual isolation, but also her impending mental breakdown. Esther is a young, sensitive and intelligent woman who feels oppressed by the obvious social restrictions placed upon women, and the pressure she feels regarding her future.

In the “Bell Jar,” Esther battles not only a deteriorating mental stability, but also a lack of a sense of individuality. A unique identity is perhaps one of the only true characteristics that defines an individual and is definitely a key principle for understanding and responding to one’s atmosphere. A sense of individuality is essential for surviving the numerous emotional and physical obstacles encountered in daily life.
